Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Assessment of Professional Knowledge Practice Exam

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What are ethical codes?

General principles of behavior
Specialized and specific rules of ethics
Suggestions rather than mandates
Guidelines for personal conduct

The correct answer is: Specialized and specific rules of ethics

Ethical codes function as specialized and specific rules of ethics that are established by professional organizations or institutions to guide behavior within a particular field. They typically outline the core values and standards of practice that professionals are expected to adhere to, ensuring integrity, accountability, and a commitment to ethical principles in their work. By defining clear expectations, ethical codes help professionals navigate complex situations, promote trust with clients and the public, and maintain the credibility of their profession. In contrast, while general principles of behavior can inform ethical considerations, they lack the specificity that defines ethical codes. Suggestions rather than mandates suggest a lack of enforceability, which does not align with the nature of ethical codes that are often strict and prescriptive. Lastly, while ethical codes may provide guidelines for personal conduct, their primary function is to regulate professional behavior rather than purely personal standards.